Graduate School of Engineering, Yokohama National University
Obayashi
Nagaoka University of Technology
University of Hyogo
Graduate School of Engineering, Yokohama National University
Yasuda Women"s University
University of Aizu
Graduate School of Engineering, Yokohama National University
Graduate School of Science, Chiba University
Institute of Advanced Science
University of Hyogo
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University
Hyogo Prefectural Institute of Technology
ＮＴＴ
Yamagata University
Faculty of Human Development, Kobe University
Graduate School of Science, Osaka University
Hiroshima University
Faculty of Science, Kyushu University
Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)
Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University
Nagaoka University of Technology
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
Fukuoka Institute of Technology
Faculty of Engineering, Shizuoka University
Graduate School of Science, Osaka University
School of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences
Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)
出版者
宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS)
出版者（英）
Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)
雑誌名
宇宙利用シンポジウム: 第27回: 平成22年度
雑誌名(英)
Space Utilization Research, Vol. 27 2011: Proceedings of The Twenty-seventh Space Utilization Symposium
The Twenty-seventh Space Utilization Symposium (January 24-25, 2011. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan
抄録（英）
Activities of the JAXA Research Team "Astrobiology Experiments in Earth Orbit" were reported. This research team was originally organized as a working group in 2004, and has been discussing possible experiments on astrobiology by utilizing the ISS and other facilities since then. In 2006, we picked up one of the subjects, and it was proposed to JAXA as the "Tanpopo mission". In 2010, we discussed future missions to study the distribution of microorganisms in space, and analytical techniques to detect microorganisms and organic compounds there. Possible targets of life detection in the solar system include lava tubes of the Moon, Mars, Europa and Titan. Basic strategy for in situ detection of life on Mars includes survey with fluorescence microscopes followed by amino acid analysis after acid-hydrolysis. We are developing these techniques. Complex organic compounds in the samples returned from extraterrestrial bodies would be analyzed with STXM-XANES technique and precise analysis of amino acid enantiomers with column-switching HPLC systems. In advance of space utilizing experiments, preliminary simulation experiments on ground are required. Radiation facilities for them include the New Subaru synchrotron radiation facility for EUV irradiation, and the KEK digital accelerator for particles irradiation.
内容記述
形態: カラー図版あり
著者人数: 31人
内容記述（英）
Physical characteristics: Original contains color illustrations
Number of authors: 31
「地球周回軌道におけるアストロバイオロジー実験研究チーム」活動報告
65129070.pdf
(1.12MB)
