Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
NASA Langley Research Center
Advanced Science & Intelligence Research Institute (ASIRI)
Tryangle, Inc.
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
NASA Langley Research Center
NASA Langley Research Center
NASA Langley Research Center
出版者(英)
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
雑誌名
AIAA Journal
巻
53
号
12
ページ
3737 - 3751
発行年
2015-09-03
抄録(英)
Boundary-layer transition on axisymmetric bodies at a nonzero angle of attack in Mach 2 supersonic flow was investigated using experimental measurements and linear stability analysis. Transition over four axisymmetric bodies (namely, the Sears-Haack body, the semi-Sears-Haack body, the straight cone, and the flared cone) with different axial pressure gradients was measured in two different facilities with different unit Reynolds numbers. The semi-Sears-Haack body and flared cone were designed specifically to achieve a broader range of axial pressure distributions. Measurements revealed a dramatic effect of body shape on transition behavior near the leeward plane of symmetry. For a body shape with an adverse pressure gradient (that is, a flared cone), the measured transition patterns show an earlier transition location along the leeward symmetry plane in comparison with the neighboring azimuthal locations. For a nearly zero pressure gradient (that is, the straight cone), such leeward-first transition is observed only at the larger unit Reynolds number. Finally, transition occurs farther downstream along the leeward plane for the remaining two body shapes with a favorable pressure gradient. The observed transition patterns are partially consistent with the numerical predictions based on linear stability analysis.
内容記述
形態: カラー図版あり
内容記述(英)
Physical characteristics: Original contains color illustrations