The University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo
Tohoku University
Tohoku University
Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)
出版者
宇宙航空研究開発機構(JAXA)
出版者(英)
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
雑誌名
宇宙航空研究開発機構特別資料
雑誌名(英)
JAXA Special Publication: Proceedings of the SPICA Science Conference from Exoplanets to Distant Galaxies: SPICA's New Window on the Cool Universe
巻
JAXA-SP-17-010E
ページ
249 - 251
発行年
2018-03-09
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)(英)
SPICA Science Conference from Exoplanets to Distant Galaxies: SPICA's New Window on the Cool Universe (June 18-21, 2013. Ito Hall, the University of Tokyo), Bunkyou-ku, Tokyo, Japan
抄録(英)
We present a result of high-resolution 30 μm imaging observations of the Homunculus Nebula of Eta Carinae (η Car). The Homunculus Nebula is known to contain a large amount of cool dust (approximately 100 K) at polar lobes and a equatorial torus. While the distribution of the cool dust shows the past dust formation events on Car such as giant eruptions and binary interactions, no spatially resolved images at long mid-infrared wavelengths (30-50 μm) have been obtained. We observed Car with a mid-infrared camera MAX38 on the University of Tokyo Atacama 1.0-m telescope, and successfully obtained spatially resolved images of the Homunculus Nebula at 18.7, 31.7 and 37.3 μm. The observations revealed the structure of the massive equatorial torus which contains the dust of 0.09 solar mass. This amount is equal to approximately 80% of the total dust mass 0.12 solar mass in the Homunculus Nebula. It is also found that the dust of 0.012 solar mass exists inside the polar lobes. Assuming that the dust was constantly formed after the giant eruption occurred in 1843, the dust formation rate is estimated as 7 × 10(exp -5)solar mass yr(exp -1). This indicates that the binary interaction plays a significant role in the dust formation on Car.
内容記述
著者人数: 29名
形態: カラー図版あり
内容記述(英)
Number of authors: 29
Physical characteristics: Original contains color illustrations