deconditioning, head down tilt, bed rest, artificial gravity, physical exercise, orthostatic tolerance, body weight, heart function, muscle, osteoporosis, ergometric exercise, myatrophy, bone metabolism, interval training
その他のタイトル(英)
Effectiveness of artificial gravity and ergometric exercise as a countermeasure against spaceflight deconditioning caused by simulated microgravity of -6 degree head-down bedrest for 20 days
Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
Gifu University of Medical Science
Gifu University of Medical Science
Nagoya University Center of Health and Physical Fitness
Nagoya University Center of Health and Physical Fitness
Nagoya University Center of Health and Physical Fitness
Nihon University Department of Hygiene, School of Medicine
出版者
宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究本部
出版者(英)
Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA/ISAS)
雑誌名
宇宙利用シンポジウム 第23回 平成18年度
雑誌名(英)
Space Utilization Research: Proceedings of the Twenty-third Space Utilization Symposium
ページ
269 - 272
発行年
2007-03
抄録(英)
Effectiveness of centrifuge-induced artificial gravity and ergometric exercise as a countermeasure to space deconditioning, including cardiovascular deconditioning, myatrophy, and osteoporosis, induced by 20 days of head-down bedrest, was examined in 12 healthy men. Bedrest was performed with 2,300 kcal of diet. Water intake was recommended more than the urine volume in a previous day. A new protocol for artificial gravity with ergometric exercise was adopted, with 1.6 G of artificial gravity and 60 W of exercise every day and 0.3 G artificial gravity with 80 percent of maximum oxygen intake. Gravity tolerance was examined by using centrifuge, and anti-G score was determined before and after the bedrest. Not all result has been analyzed, however, effectiveness of artificial gravity with ergometric exercise was evidenced in orthostatic tolerance, physical fitness, cardiac function, myatrophy, and bone metabolism. We concluded this protocol was effective in cardiovascular deconditioning myatrophy, and bone metabolism.