THE RIDGE, RIVER TO REEF RURAL-URBAN LAND USE EVALUATION SYSTEM FOR CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION AND DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT PROJECT: MID-TERM REPORT (R(exp 3) RULES for CCA-DRM)
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Manila Observatory
Manila Observatory
Manila Observatory
Xavier University
Manila Observatory
Manila Observatory
Manila Observatory
Ateneo de Naga University
Ateneo de Zamboanga University
Ateneo de Davao University
出版者
宇宙航空研究開発機構地球観測研究センター (JAXA)(EORC)
出版者(英)
Earth Observation Research Center, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(EORC)
雑誌名
宇宙航空研究開発機構特別資料
雑誌名(英)
JAXA Special Publication: Final Reports of the ALOS Research Announcement Programs 1&2, 2011
巻
JAXA-SP-11-007E
ページ
PI309-1 - PI309-12
発行年
2011
抄録(英)
Located in the tropics within the Pacific Rim of Fire and being archipelagic, the Philippines is hazard-prone and most vulnerable to impacts of climate change. Comprehensive and Sustainable Land Use Plans or CSLUPS are important because the way we allocate land to specific functions or uses influences our exposure and susceptibility to disasters. In other terms, a significant factor affecting or contributing to cyclic, cumulative and worsening disasters is the way we use and plan for the use of land.
At the core of this research initiative and as a relevant application, is the need to develop, to impart and set-up a ridge, river to reef rural-urban land use evaluation system for climate change adaptation and disaster risk management or R(exp 3) RULES for CCA-DRM. This R(exp 3) concept originated from Ms. Hilly Ann Roa-Quiaoit, VP for Research and Social Outreach, and is extensively adopted in the field by Fr. Mars P. Tan SJ, both of Xavier University, also known as Ateneo de Cagayan. RS-GIS-based land use/ cover classification then represent exposure maps on the bases of which vulnerability mapping are to be undertaken. Slum detection and wider land use classification using multi-date SPOT XS (1988, 1997, 2000, 2008), SPOT P (1997), AVNIR-2 (2010), PRISM (2010) and PLASAR (2009, 2010, 2011) are foreseen in the coming months, thereby enabling the comparison of urban complexities by type of ridge, river to reef rural-urban ecosystems across politico-ecologic zones.
The next steps for Metro-Manila are groundtruthing or ground verification. Then contextual coverage with subsets of imageries of other pilot sites (i.e. Naga City, Cagayan de Oro City, Davao City and Zamboanga City) are to be taken for classification according to pre-tested processes. The hypothesis is that certain processes are better adapted to unique complexities of the ridge to reef rural-urban ecosystem.
Other upcoming tasks are historical and projected climate downscaling and mapping of associated geophysical and ecological hazards. Also, ways forward include the development of the rural-urban land use evaluation system itself, i.e., in terms of adaptiveness to climate and disaster resilience. The various combinations of optional CCA-DRM strategies are to be weighed against non-intervention via the appropriate cost-benefit analyses. Regional risk digest and profiles shall be collated in the form of a Project Case Work or PCW toolkit. The PCW Approach was conceptualized and developed by Mr. Guenter Tharun, former Director of CDG-SEAPO, Bangkok, in 1983. These PCWs are to be satellite-based risk communication products and development instruments in as much as these are also governance tools.
内容記述
形態: カラー図版あり
形態: DVD-ROM1枚
内容記述(英)
Physical characteristics: Original contains color illustrations
Note: One DVD-ROM
Number of authors: 11