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        <identifier>oai:jaxa.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004502</identifier>
        <datestamp>2023-06-21T08:38:08Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title xml:lang="en">POLARIMETRIC CALIBRATION OF PALSAR</dc:title>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName>木村, 宏</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Kimura, Hiroshi</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">Faraday rotation</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">Phased-Array-Type L-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR)</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">polarimetric calibration</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">polarization orientation (PO)</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">urban area</jpcoar:subject>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">For spaceborne polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR), it is important to ensure the removal of both polarimetric system distortion and the effect of Faraday rotation. This paper proposes a new calibration method to derive the system distortion using polarization orientation (PO) induced in built-up areas and applies to Phased-Array-Type L-Band SAR (PALSAR) calibration. Faraday rotation is corrected by the circularpolarization-based method from the distortion matrix (DM)-calibrated data. The derived DMs do not coincide with those by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), but our calibration results compare well to JAXA's results in PO angles and calibrator's responses. The two results satisfy polarimetric calibration requirements, and the cross-polarized isolation improves by more than 5 dB after Faraday rotation correction following DM calibration - even in the case of small Faraday rotation (-2 deg to -0.5 deg). The proposed method is robust to noise and is useful when using an area of mixed polarimetric response for calibration. This method is also applicable to a large crosstalk system and the case of large Faraday rotation.</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">形態: カラー図版あり</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">形態: DVD-ROM1枚</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">Physical characteristics: Original contains color illustrations</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">Note: One DVD-ROM</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">資料番号: AA0065135032</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">レポート番号: JAXA-SP-11-007E</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher>宇宙航空研究開発機構地球観測研究センター (JAXA)(EORC)</dc:publisher>
          <dc:publisher>Earth Observation Research Center, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(EORC)</dc:publisher>
          <datacite:date dateType="Issued">2011</datacite:date>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh">technical report</dc:type>
          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="URI">https://jaxa.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4502</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="ISSN">1349-113X</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="NCID">AA11984031</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle>宇宙航空研究開発機構特別資料</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle xml:lang="en">JAXA Special Publication: Final Reports of the ALOS Research Announcement Programs 1&amp;2, 2011</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:volume>JAXA-SP-11-007E</jpcoar:volume>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>PI121-1</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>PI121-10</jpcoar:pageEnd>
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            <jpcoar:URI label="65135032.pdf">https://jaxa.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/4502/files/65135032.pdf</jpcoar:URI>
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            <jpcoar:extent>962.5 kB</jpcoar:extent>
            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2020-01-16</datacite:date>
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