@inproceedings{oai:jaxa.repo.nii.ac.jp:00013130, author = {小林, 憲正 and 石川, 洋二 and 今井, 栄一 and 内海, 裕一 and 大林, 由美子 and 小川, 麻里 and 奥平, 恭子 and 金子, 竹男 and 河合, 秀幸 and 河崎, 行繁 and 神田, 一浩 and 斉藤, 香織 and 才木, 常正 and 高橋, 淳一 and 高橋, 裕一 and 中川, 和道 and 中嶋, 悟 and 長沼, 毅 and 奈良岡, 浩 and 橋本, 博文 and 春山, 純一 and 福島, 和彦 and 本多, 元 and 丸茂, 克美 and 三田, 肇 and 宮川, 厚夫 and 薮田, ひかる and 山岸, 明彦 and 山下, 雅道 and Kobayashi, Kensei and Ishikawa, Yoji and Imai, Eiichi and Utsumi, Yuichi and Obayashi, Yumiko and Ogawa, Mari and Okudaira, Kyoko and Kaneko, Takeo and Kawai, Hideyuki and Kawasaki, Yukishige and Kanda, Kazuhiro and Saito, Kaori and Saiki, Tunemasa and Takahashi, Junichi and Takahashi, Yuichi and Nakagawa, Kazumichi and Nakashima, Satoru and Naganuma, Takeshi and Naraoka, Hiroshi and Hashimoto, Hirofumi and Haruyama, Junichi and Fukushima, Kazuhiko and Honda, Hajime and Marumo, Katsumi and Mita, Hajime and Miyakawa, Atsuo and Yabuta, Hikaru and Yamagishi, Akihiko and Yamashita, Masamichi}, book = {宇宙利用シンポジウム: 第27回: 平成22年度, Space Utilization Research, Vol. 27 2011: Proceedings of The Twenty-seventh Space Utilization Symposium}, month = {Mar}, note = {第27回宇宙利用シンポジウム (2011年1月24日-25日, 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所相模原キャンパス), 相模原市, 神奈川県, The Twenty-seventh Space Utilization Symposium (January 24-25, 2011. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan, Activities of the JAXA Research Team "Astrobiology Experiments in Earth Orbit" were reported. This research team was originally organized as a working group in 2004, and has been discussing possible experiments on astrobiology by utilizing the ISS and other facilities since then. In 2006, we picked up one of the subjects, and it was proposed to JAXA as the "Tanpopo mission". In 2010, we discussed future missions to study the distribution of microorganisms in space, and analytical techniques to detect microorganisms and organic compounds there. Possible targets of life detection in the solar system include lava tubes of the Moon, Mars, Europa and Titan. Basic strategy for in situ detection of life on Mars includes survey with fluorescence microscopes followed by amino acid analysis after acid-hydrolysis. We are developing these techniques. Complex organic compounds in the samples returned from extraterrestrial bodies would be analyzed with STXM-XANES technique and precise analysis of amino acid enantiomers with column-switching HPLC systems. In advance of space utilizing experiments, preliminary simulation experiments on ground are required. Radiation facilities for them include the New Subaru synchrotron radiation facility for EUV irradiation, and the KEK digital accelerator for particles irradiation., 形態: カラー図版あり, 著者人数: 31人, Physical characteristics: Original contains color illustrations, Number of authors: 31, 資料番号: AA0065129070}, pages = {189--192}, publisher = {宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS), Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)}, title = {「地球周回軌道におけるアストロバイオロジー実験研究チーム」活動報告}, volume = {27}, year = {2011} }