@inproceedings{oai:jaxa.repo.nii.ac.jp:00013717, author = {玉置, 大介 and 唐原, 一郎 and 若杉, 達也 and 山田, 恭司 and 神阪, 盛一郎 and 西内, 巧 and 山口, 和男 and Tamaoki, Daisuke and Karahara, Ichiro and Wakasugi, Tatsuya and Yamada, Kyoji and Kamisaka, Seiichiro and Nishiuchi, Takumi and Yamaguchi, Kazuo}, book = {宇宙利用シンポジウム, Space Utilization Research: Proceedings of Space Utilization Symposium}, month = {Mar}, note = {第22回宇宙利用シンポジウム(2006年1月17日-19日, 日本学術会議6階会議室 六本木、東京), The Twenty-second Space Utilization Symposium (January 17-19, 2006: Science Council of Japan, Roppongi, Tokyo, Japan), Lignification, an important chemical modification of secondary cell walls, imparts mechanical strength to plant bodies. Deposition of lignin in secondary cell walls has been considered to be essential for the evolution of land plants. In the present study, we examined the effects of hypergravity conditions on lignin deposition in secondary cell walls of Arabidopsis inflorescence stems. Plants were grown for 3 days after exposure to basipetal hypergravity at 300 x g for 24 h. A secondary cell wall fraction was prepared by enzyme digestion of inflorescence stem segments to remove primary cell wall components. The content of lignin in a secondary cell wall fraction was significantly increased by hypergravity stimulus. Microarray analysis (22K) was used to identify genes that are modulated in expression in response to hypergravity conditions. The data showed that many genes putatively involved in lignin biosynthesis were expressed more than 2-fold by hypergravity treatment. Our data confirm that hypergravity-induced increase in the content of the constituents of secondary cell walls is due to the increased expression of genes responsible for the formation of secondary cell walls under hypergravity conditions., 共催: 日本学術会議, Meeting sponsors: The Science Council of Japan, The Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (ISAS)(JAXA), 資料番号: AA0064113100}, publisher = {宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究本部, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)}, title = {シロイヌナズナにおけるリグニン合成に対する過重力刺激の影響}, volume = {22}, year = {2006} }