@inproceedings{oai:jaxa.repo.nii.ac.jp:00013835, author = {小林, 憲正 and 坪井, 大樹 and 枝澤, 野衣 and 長谷川, 直樹 and 金子, 竹男 and 高野, 淑識 and 広石, 大介 and 池田, 秀松 and 村松, 康行 and 春山, 純一 and Kobayashi, Kensei and Tsuboi, Taiki and Edazawa, Yae and Hasegawa, Naoki and Kaneko, Takeo and Takano, Yoshinori and Hiroishi, Daisuke and Ikeda, Hidematsu and Muramatsu, Yasuyuki and Haruyama, Junichi}, book = {宇宙利用シンポジウム 第20回 平成15年度, Space Utilization Research: Proceedings of the Twentieth Space Utilization Symposium}, month = {Mar}, note = {Stability of bioorganic compounds in interstellar, lunar and planetary environments was investigated. Aqueous solution of free and bound amino acids (proteins and 'simulated interstellar amino acid precursors') and nucleic acid bases were irradiated with gamma-rays at room temperature. Bound amino acids were more stable than free amino acids. Samples with simulated lunar regolith (basalt powder) were more stable than those without the regolith upon gamma-irradiation. When amino acids were irradiated after water was removed by freeze-drying, their decomposition was not observed up to 30 kGy dosage. The present results suggest that lunar organic compounds supplied by comets were good targets for future lunar missions since they could be stably reserved in lunar regolith. It would be of interest to test stability of bioorganic compounds in actual space environments on an exposure facility of ISS where they would be irradiated with not only cosmic rays but also solar UV (including extreme UV)., 資料番号: AA0046917030}, pages = {90--93}, publisher = {宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究本部, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA/ISAS)}, title = {宇宙空間および月・惑星環境下での有機物の安定性}, year = {2004} }