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Solar array test set-up proposed by CNES in the frame of European standardization: Prevention of secondary arcing induced by electrostatic discharge
https://jaxa.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/6363
https://jaxa.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/636318f3cebe-f66b-4749-8ef2-c66e7dbdaad5
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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49206048.pdf (4.5 MB)
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Item type | 会議発表論文 / Conference Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2015-03-26 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Solar array test set-up proposed by CNES in the frame of European standardization: Prevention of secondary arcing induced by electrostatic discharge | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 静電放電 | |||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 静止軌道 | |||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 宇宙環境シミュレーション | |||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 宇宙機帯電 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 航空宇宙環境 | |||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 標準化 | |||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 太陽電池アレイ | |||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 2次アーク | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 持続的アーク | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | electrostatic discharge | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | geostationary orbit | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | space environment simulation | |||||
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言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | spacecraft charging | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | aerospace environment | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | standardization | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | solar array | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | secondary arc | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | sustained arc | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 | |||||
資源タイプ | conference paper | |||||
著者 |
Payan, Denis
× Payan, Denis× Schwander, Denis |
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著者所属 | ||||||
値 | Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
値 | Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales | |||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
値 | Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales | |||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
値 | Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 宇宙航空研究開発機構 | |||||
出版者(英) | ||||||
出版者 | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) | |||||
書誌情報 |
宇宙航空研究開発機構特別資料 en : JAXA Special Publication: 9th Spacecraft Charging Technology Conference 巻 JAXA-SP-05-001E, p. 403-418, 発行日 2005-08-01 |
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抄録(英) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | The validation of new solar cell for geostationary satellite application sets the problem of arcing between solar cells triggered by electrostatic discharges (ESD(sup 1)). The main difficulty of a ground test is to properly simulate the transient behavior of one string from the first microsecond of an electrostatic discharge and to take into account all the energy stored on a panel that would be released during hundreds of microseconds. The test set-up to use, with all the physical data we need to take into account, to properly simulate the response of the string to an ESD, is presented in this paper. Since the power losses on the Tempo and Panamsat satellites attributed to electrostatic discharges in 1997 (15 percent of the power in three months), the international scientific community has looked into the problem of sustain arc on solar array. It was therefore necessary to draw up a discharge theory, with a sequencing of events, by taking into account the energy available at the moment of discharge on the satellite presented at the 7th SCTC as on this energy depends the amplitude of the primary discharge, and therefore the associated thermal effect, which totally conditions the arc. On the other hand, manufacturers, now encountering problems of electrostatic nature on satellites (section losses on high voltage solar arrays), present the problem in terms of efficient solutions. Manufacturers and laboratories still test solar array samples with their own assembly configurations which, for a single sample, can either be disastrous or have not the slightest effect. Indeed, depending on whether the energy developed in the primary discharge comes from a capacitor of 100 pF or one of 1 micro-F, the result with regards to the direct effects of the primary discharge and the sustained arc risk will be completely different. To test solar array samples a priori in the confinement of an enclosed vacuum, it is necessary to define a laboratory test set-up, which represents what the solar array comes across in the geostationary orbit. To finalize this test set-up, we had to know the error made when using a 4 cells sample instead of a real large solar array in terms of primary discharge representativity, available energy stored, and electrical response of the simulating circuit. This paper will present electrical circuit needed to be representative of the flight configuration. It will explain how to make your own test set-up depending on the solar cells you want to use. This test set-up take into account the energy stored in the coverglass and the way it has to be released. The solar array test set-up is proposed by CNES in the frame of the ECSS for the European standardization. It does not take in consideration any commercial aspects or feasibility by such-and-such manufacturers. So one could imagine disagreements even oppositions to those propositions whom all are based on pure technical aspects. Although, the draft proposed is based on seven years of experiments, last one of which was shared with Japan to set basis of an universal standardization. | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1349-113X | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11984031 | |||||
資料番号 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 資料番号: AA0049206048 | |||||
レポート番号 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | レポート番号: JAXA-SP-05-001E |